Hva fungerer for å forebygge vold blant ungdom? Litteraturgjennomgang

What works in youth violence prevention: A review of the literature

Forfattere
Fagan, A. Catalano, R. F.
Årstall
2013
Tidsskrift
Research on Social Work Practice
Volum
23
Sider
141-156
Objectives: Given the high rates at which adolescents engage in violence, the strong link between adolescent and adult violence, and the financial and social costs of violence, the prevention of violent behavior is a national priority. Methods: The authors conducted a comprehensive review of evaluations utilizing quasi-experimental or experimental research designs to assess violence reduction. Results: Seventeen interventions were identified as producing a significant reduction in youth-perpetrated physical or sexual violence. The interventions were varied in terms of targeted age groups, content, strategies, and length of programming, and included programs focusing on individual, peer, school, family, and community factors. Conclusions: Widespread use of effective interventions such as these, across settings and development, and implemented with fidelity, is likely to substantially reduce youth violence. Continued evaluation of violence prevention programming is also needed to increase the number of options available for replication and establish effects on diverse populations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2014 APA, all rights reserved) (journal abstract).

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Tiltaksnivå

Forebyggende og helsefremmende tiltak

Tidlig innsats

Behandling og hjelpetiltak

Tema

Psykiske vansker og lidelser

Atferdsproblemer

Antisosial atferd (vold/aggresjon, ungdomskriminalitet)

Tiltak

Psykologiske behandlingsmetoder

Foreldreveiledning/-terapi (feks COS, ICDP)

Psykoedukative tiltak (inkl. videobasert modellæring)

Psykososiale hjelpetiltak

Rådgiving/støttesamtaler

Organisering av tiltak

Skole/barnehagebaserte tiltak

Nettverksbaserte tiltak

Aldersgruppe

Barn i førskolealder (3-5 år)

Barn i skolealder (6-12 år)

Ungdom (13-18 år)

Uklar aldersgruppe

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