The state of psychological treatments for social anxiety disorder in children and adolescents: An Umbrella Review

The state of psychological treatments for social anxiety disorder in children and adolescents: An Umbrella Review

Forfattere
Diaz-Castela, M. D. Muela-Martinez, J. A. Garcia-Lopez, L. J. Espinosa-Fernandez, L.
Årstall
2023
Tidsskrift
Revista De Psicologia Clinica Con Ninos Y Adolescentes
Volum
10
Sider
20-30
Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) is a very common disorder in childhood and adolescence. Many studies have examined various types of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), meaning there is a need for a study exploring the efficacy of CBT. The objectives of this study are to determine what treatments and factors can improve treatment outcomes for SAD. We performed an umbrella review of the effectiveness of psychological interventions in treating SAD in children and adolescents. Nine databases were searched using a combination of keywords. Risk of bias was assessed using AMSTAR-2. Six systematic reviews and meta-analysis were selected and reported. All of those studies assessed the efficacy of CBT in children and adolescents with SAD, demonstrating its short- and long-term effectiveness. The components that seem to be most effective are exposure in any modality and social skills training. Other considerations to take into account are addressed in the discussion.

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Tiltaksnivå

Behandling og hjelpetiltak

Tema

Psykiske vansker og lidelser

Angstproblematikk

Angst og engstelighet (inkl. både vansker og lidelse)

Fobier

Tiltak

Psykologiske behandlingsmetoder

Kognitiv atferdsterapi, atferdsterapi og kognitiv terapi

Aldersgruppe

Barn i førskolealder (3-5 år)

Barn i skolealder (6-12 år)

Ungdom (13-18 år)

Egenskaper

Oversikter over oversikter

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