Effekt av EMDR og TF-CBT for barn og ungdom: Metaanalyse

Comparing the Effectiveness of EMDR and TF-CBT for Children and Adolescents: a Meta-Analysis

Forfattere
Lewey, J. H. Smith, C. L. Burcham, B. Saunders, N. L. Elfallal, D. O'Toole, S. K.
Årstall
2018
Tidsskrift
Journal of Child and Adolescent Trauma
Volum
11
Sider
457-472
Efficacy of EMDR and TF-CBT for posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) was explored through meta-analysis. A comprehensive search yielded 494 studies of children and adolescents with PTSS who received treatment with these evidence-based therapeutic modalities. Thirty total studies were included in the meta-analysis. The overall Cohen's d was small (-0.359) and statistically significant (p < 0.05), indicating EMDR and TF-CBT are effective in treating PTSS. Major findings posit TF-CBT is marginally more effective than EMDR; those with sub-clinical PTSS responded more favorably in treatment than those with PTSD; and greater reductions in PTSS were observed with presence of comorbidity in diagnosis. Assessment of publication bias with Classic fail-safe N revealed it would take 457 nonsignificant studies to nullify these findings. Copyright © 2018, Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature.

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Tiltaksnivå

Behandling og hjelpetiltak

Tema

Psykiske vansker og lidelser

Angstproblematikk

Traumatiske belastninger/stress (PTSD)

Tiltak

Psykologiske behandlingsmetoder

Kognitiv atferdsterapi, atferdsterapi og kognitiv terapi

Aldersgruppe

Barn i skolealder (6-12 år)

Ungdom (13-18 år)

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